Computer - Aided Instruction Essay Example for Free

Computer Aided Instruction EssayA self-learning technique, usually offline/online, involving interaction of the student with programmed guidanceal materials.Computer-assisted instruction (CAI) is an interactive instructional technique whereby a computing device is used to present the instructional material and monitor the learning that takes place.CAI uses a combination of text, graphics, sound and tv set in enhancing the learning process. The computer has many purposes in the classroom, and it finish be utilized to help a student in all areas of the curriculum.CAI refers to the use of the computer as a tool to facilitate and improve instruction. CAI programs use tutorials, recital and practice, simulation, and problem solving approaches to present topics, and they test the students understanding.Typical CAI provides1. text or multimedia content2. multiple-choice questions3. problems4. immediate feedback5. notes on incorrect responses6. summarizes students performance7. ex ercises for practice8. Worksheets and tests.Types of Computer Assisted Instruction1. Drill-and-practice Drill and practice provide opportunities or students to repeatedly practice the skills that have previously been presented and that further practice is necessary for mastery. 2. Tutorial Tutorial activity includes both the presentation of knowledge and its extension into different forms of work, including drill and practice, games and simulation. 3. Games Game software often creates a contest to achieve the highest score and either beat others or beat the computer. 4. Simulation Simulation software can provide an approximation of reality that does not require the expense of real life or its risks. 5. Discovery Discovery approach provides a large database of information specific to a course or content area and challenges the learner to analyze, compare, infer and evaluate based on their explorations of the data. 6. Problem Solving This approach helps children climb up specific pr oblem solving skills and strategies.Advantages of CAI one-to-one interaction great motivator freedom to experiment with different options instantaneous response/immediate feedback to the answers elicited self pacing allow students to proceed at their own pace Helps teacher can devote more time to individual students Privacy helps the shy and torpid learner to learns Individual attention learn more and more rapidly multimedia helps to understand difficult concepts through multi sensory approach self enjoin learning students can decide when, where, and what to learn